Roger Reinert

Print It! Roger Reinert's Snow Emergency 101 Class

City of Duluth search for new city administrator now underway

“It has been a privilege to have spent this year assisting in getting Mayor Reinert’s administration up and running.” -- Current city administrator David Montgomery

Mayor Reinert announces selection of new city attorney

Terri Lehr received her juris doctorate from the William Mitchell College of Law and has worked 22 years in the City Attorney’s office, both in criminal prosecution and civil division work.

Fralich appointed to the Sixth Judicial District bench

By Kelli Latuska In a press release from the Governor’s office, Governor Tim Walz and Lieutenant Governor Peggy Flanagan announced today the appointment of Jessica Fralich as District Court Judge in Minnesota’s Sixth Judicial District. “It has been a privilege to serve the City of Duluth as City

City of Duluth provides update on Lester Park Recreation Working Group

Duluth Mayor Roger Reinert has announced a relaunch of the effort to identify a future for the now-dormant Lester Park Golf Course. In 2023, the Duluth City Council voted to close the course indefinitely. This effort was launched last spring, and over 100 individuals attended a public open house in

Reinert’s zero max levy budget proposal passes council unanimously

Comparative city preliminary levy data shows that the Duluth 2025 max levy is a significant relief, considering the financial pressures every city faces.

City of Duluth Today

Duluth Mayor Roger Reinert will commemorate the inaugural season of the Duluth Harbor Monsters by hosting the team at City Hall and presenting a proclamation in the Mayor's Reception Room today at 1 p.m. Subsequently, at 2 p.m., Reinert will join the leadership of the Chester

City of Duluth, DECC in the news

City of Duluth officials announced today a proposed package of public safety ordinance changes that allow the city additional options for solving frequently reported nonviolent offenses. Mayor Roger Reinert opened today’s news conference by thanking Duluth Police Chief Mike Ceynowa, Duluth Fire Chief Shawn Krizaj and Duluth City Attorney

Mayor Roger J. Reinert provides statement on the close of the 2024 legislative session

By Kelli Latuska Despite months of work, the House and Senate adjourned on Sunday without a bonding bill, leaving Duluth's legislative priorities unfulfilled. Legislative inaction left critical infrastructure projects unfunded. This work includes our water treatment plant that serves 130,000 people in our region and in four

Republish It! Roger Reinert Facebook post

A Duluth Mayor Roger Reinert post on Facebook regarding snow emergencies: "It's May, and summer is just around the corner, but we are ALREADY talking about snow emergencies! Core city services in Duluth is about a lot of things, including snow removal. In the middle of the

Republish It! Reinert Facebook posts; Hermantown Hawks Sports This Week

A Duluth Mayor Roger Reinert post on Facebook talking about a recent tour of the new St. Scholastica Student Center: "Go Saints! Great to be back on campus recently for a tour of the new Student Center. Before being elected Mayor, I was a licensed attorney and an adjunct

Republish It! Reinert on Downtown Duluth safety

We also have to acknowledge that we have accepted a new 'norm' over the past few years. And that must change. We can’t just walk on by. See something and if you can do so safely do something. Otherwise, if you see something - say something.

Mayor Roger Reinert’s office welcomes two new hires

By Kelli Latuska Mayor Roger Reinert’s office welcomed Senior Advisor, Communication and Marketing Jessica Hehir and Senior Advisor, Policy and Government Affairs John Dukich to their first day on the job this week. Their positions had been held open since the mayor began his term on January 2, 2024.

Republish It! Mayor Reinert's Facebook post on Clean Yer Creek

"Happy rainy Saturday! Great to see many out this morning at the 16th annual Clean Yer Creek event! This year we worked on Lester, Merritt, Keene, Chester and Miller. This is one of my favorite spring events and despite it nearly always being rainy, it is a perfect way

Republish It! Roger Reinert's Facebook post on Homegrown

"Happy Homegrown! Last night I was at AMSOIL Arena to hear 'Big Wave Dave & The Ripples', and 'A Band Called Truman'. Was bummed to miss 'Brothers Burn Mountain'! It was fun to see so many of you out last night (on a

Republish It! Mayor Roger Reinert's Facebook post on Workers Memorial Day

"This morning at the Duluth Labor Temple we acknowledged Workers Memorial Day. Over 50 years ago on April 28th, the Occupational Safety and Health Act went into effect, which promises every worker the right to a safe job. The law was the result of tireless efforts of the labor

Reinert delivers his first State of the City address

Reinert pledged to hold Duluth's 2025 local property tax levy flat for the first time since 2014. “After nearly 50% growth in just the last eight years, Duluth taxpayers need a breather,” he said.

Print It! Roger Reinert's Facebook post honoring Veterans Treatment Court

Said Duluth Mayor Roger Reinert: "St. Louis County Veterans Treatment Court celebrated its 10-year anniversary yesterday. I was honored to attend and provide them with a Mayoral Proclamation helping celebrate the critical work they do. The court was launched in 2014 after local veterans approached Judge Dale Harris, a

Print It! Roger Reinert's Facebook post regarding his Navy Reserve obligations

Reinert's post: "Even while I serve as your Mayor, I continue to serve in the Navy Reserve. I hold the rank of Commander (O-5), and am currently the Executive Officer of a unit called NPASE (Navy Public Affairs Support Element). We provide support around the Fleet, and

Quote Me, Howie: How's Mayor Roger Reinert performing early in his first term?

Gary Doty, former Duluth mayor – "It takes about a year for a Mayor to settle in completely and establish the agenda that is discussed during a campaign. The first step is putting his team in place, which he is methodically doing, so it can carry out his priorities on

Duluth State of the City Address April 25

Duluth Mayor Roger Reinert will deliver his first State of the City Address on Thursday, April 25 at 6 p.m. at Denfeld High School Auditorium. Reinert blitzed two-term incumbent mayor Emily Larson, who raised the city's local property tax levy by over 100 percent in her eight

Print It! Roger Reinert on downtown Duluth housing

A Duluth Mayor Roger Reinert post on Facebook today – "Downtowns were once commercial, and then professional. Their future is residential. My goal is 1,000 people living in Downtown Duluth – an entire new neighborhood. Residents bring energy, investment, retail, and more eyes on things. Housing downtown isn't

Duluth Police provides update on Friday's homicide in Downtown Duluth

“The Duluth Police Department has been actively working on increasing safety measures to keep downtown Duluth safe. This includes increasing foot patrol and working with our businesses to ensure safety is all of our priority.” -- Duluth Police chief Mike Ceynowa

City of Duluth encourages residents to help 'Keep Duluth Clean'

By Kelli Latuska Spring’s arrival means that it is time for some spring cleaning in Duluth. The City of Duluth supports community clean-up initiatives that address the problem of litter and illegal dumping throughout our neighborhoods. To maximize these efforts, residents are encouraged to get involved. “Every spring, as

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Duluth Mayor Roger Reinert on speaking at Tuesday's Chamber luncheon – "Thank you to the folks at the Duluth Chamber for having me speak today at this month’s 'Let’s Do Lunch' event. It was the largest audience they've ever had in the

Reinert guest reader at Wiggles for Littles Story and Playtime

"We are excited to welcome Mayor Reinert to the library and share one of our most beloved programs with him.” -- Bri Belanger

Print It! Duluth Mayor Reinert's Facebook post

Mayor Roger Reinert's Facebook post on utilizing Reception Room exhibition space: "The first time I was in the Mayor’s Reception room, I fell in love with its architecture and grand design, unique to the building and nod to the ornateness of the exterior and marble of

Print It! Reinert's Facebook post on this weekend's AMSOIL Snowcross National

A Duluth Mayor Roger Reinert post on Facebook Saturday – "Our first blizzard last week came at just the right time for one last big winter event! I got to help kick off the AMSOIL Snocross National race weekend at Spirit Mountain. Snocross is back in Duluth for the first

Quote Me, Howie: On Downtown Duluth and Skywalk safety

“A clean and safe downtown is the canvas on which a thriving downtown is created. Our public safety efforts have been a top priority since my first day in office. We will enforce our community norms. Our public safety efforts will continue to develop as we actively evaluate city code

Print It! Reinert's Facebook post on new Tourism Tax working group

"I am committed to ensuring that every dollar invested in tourism marketing contributes to the prosperity of our city and its residents." -- Duluth Mayor Roger Reinert

Print It! Reinert's Facebook post

"With help from our expert staff, I will be asking the City Council to join me in rewriting the existing snow emergency ordinance. The way it is currently written it’s actually more of a headache to our plow drivers than helpful." -- Mayor Roger Reinert

Reinert initiates working group to review Tourism Marketing RFP and city contract

By Kelli Latuska Duluth Mayor Roger J. Reinert announced today the formation of a working group tasked with reviewing the Tourism Marketing Request for Proposal (RFP) and the marketing contract with the City of Duluth. The goal of this initiative is to ensure that the funds allocated for tourism marketing

City of Duluth to establish working group to review current tourism marketing contract

Duluth Mayor Roger J. Reinert on Wednesday morning will announce the formation of a working group to review the Tourism Marketing RFP and city contract.

Quote Me, Howie: Daniel Fanning, Kristi Stokes

Daniel Fanning, vice president of the Duluth Area Chamber of Commerce and executive director of the Duluth Area Chamber Foundation, on Downtown Duluth's Annual Meeting and Celebration at the DECC on Wednesday evening – "There’s positive momentum building in Duluth’s downtown, as was evident at last

Quote Me, Howie: Roger Reinert, John Shuster

Popular Duluth Mayor Roger Reinert on the possibility of reopening Lester Park Golf Course this spring – "I am finally getting a chance to come up for air after a month in office, and move from leadership staff changes and a long list of items functionally on pause since the

Reinert selects Forsman as acting mayor

By Kelli Latuska Mayor Roger J. Reinert announced today in a press event at City Hall his selection of City Councilor Arik Forsman as mayor pro tem, or acting mayor. Councilor Forsman will serve as acting mayor for mayoral absences of shorter durations as needed over the next two years,

Quote Me, Howie: 'Risky Roger' Reinert, Loren Martell

Duluth mayor-elect 'Risky Roger' Reinert on what he's been up to since blitzing incumbent Emily Larson in the November 8 general election – "If possible, I'm busier now than I was during the campaign. Actively winding up my legal work, and finishing the semester

On the Record: Roger Said

"Let’s discuss affordable property taxes. In 2016 the City of Duluth General Fund was $80M. In 2022, it was $106M. A 25% increase. In 2016 the City property tax levy was $24.2M. In 2022, it was $43.6M. And that was after a proposed 9% property tax

On the Record: Roger Said

EXPECT MORE. DO BETTER. A city that works Streets and utilities. Public safety. Parks and libraries. Tax-base development. Housing. These core services are critical. When city government doesn’t do these well, no one else does. Let’s expect more. Let’s expect city services that work—and work well.

On the Record: Duluth mayor-elect Roger Reinert's campaign promises

From the Roger for Duluth campaign website – "We are revisiting the 5 Big Issues over the last few weeks leading up to the election, and this week we discussed STREETS!!!  We're all talking about the condition of our streets last winter. Last spring. This summer. And let&

Quote Me, Howie: George Goldfarb

"Duluth is such a gem, there’s such an opportunity for Duluth to grow and prosper; let’s take it to the next level with a vote for Roger!" -- George Goldfarb

Quote Me, Howie: Emily Larson and Roger Reinert on tourism marketing

Duluth mayoral candidates Emily Larson and Roger Reinert on Duluth's tourism marketing efforts – Said Emily – "My team and I have door-knocked 12,000 doors across the city since January, and residents of Duluth are clear: they want our economy strong, and they want value for what we

2023 Duluth Elections, Down the Stretch

Another Facebook post by Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert – "Snow, Snow, Snow! It's a cloudy, rainy, cold fall day. The kind of day that makes us feel like winter is not that far away. And the reality is - it's not. Today, there is plowable

Quote Me, Howie: Roger Reinert

Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert on collecting the Duluth News Tribune Editorial Board's endorsement – "I'm grateful to the DNT for a very strong endorsement. 'It's time for something different' is more than a mantra – it's what Duluthians are saying

Quote Me, Howie: Emily Larson on the DNT's endorsement of Roger Reinert

Duluth Mayor Emily Larson on the Duluth News Tribune editorial board today endorsing her opponent, Roger Reinert – "This is one endorsement in a race. I am honored for endorsements from seven unions, the Central Labor Body which represents 17,000 workers, former Mayor Don Ness, Conservation MN and the

Quote Me, Howie: Roger Reinert

Another Roger Reinert post on Facebook

"I am incredibly grateful for the joint endorsement from our Duluth Public Safety team. It's been many elections since a candidate for Mayor has had support from both fire and police ..." -- Roger Reinert

Another Roger Reinert for Mayor post on Facebook

Good Read and Video: Roger Reinert on Duluth's spiking property taxes

Let’s discuss affordable property taxes. In 2016 the City of Duluth General Fund was $80M. In 2022, it was $106M. A 25% increase. In 2016 the City property tax levy was $24.2M. In 2022, it was $43.6M.

Good Read: BusinessNorth.com's Duluth mayoral interviews

Reporters question construction roadblocks, expensive housing, racial bias, high poverty rate, City Hall access.

Duluth Elections: Kathy Heltzer supports Emily Larson

A recent Emily Larson for Duluth Mayor post on Facebook: "In a recent DNT letter to the editor, Kathy Heltzer outlined why she’s supporting Mayor Larson for Duluth Mayor. Read Kathy’s letter here: https://www.duluthnewstribune.com/.../paid-political... Reminder: Election Day is less than 4 weeks away!

Roger Reinert: Let's improve our failing streets, once and for all

A recent Roger Reinert for Mayor post on Facebook: "Duluth! It seems like winter was forever ago, but if you're like me you're battling the start date of the winter heating season. It's easy to forget our struggles with plowing last winter, but

Photo of the Day

Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert (left) held another well-attended campaign meet-and-greet in the friendly Lincoln Park Craft District on Thursday night.

A Roger Reinert Facebook post today

"Really enjoyed attending the Starbase fundraiser last night at the new Cirrus Innovation Center! Starbase engages our regional technology and aviation sector powerhorses like the 148th Air National Guard and Cirrus, as well as leaders in other areas of technology like Minnesota Power and Involta. But underneath all of

Quote Me, Howie: Roger Reinert on DECC finances, layoffs

"Duluth, and our region, need the DECC to succeed. It serves as a foundation for our hospitality industry, home to the DSSO Symphony and Bulldog Hockey, and an important civic gathering space." -- Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert

Roger Reinert, DECC, Denfeld boys basketball coach Phill Homere in the news

"Let's grow together, enhance our city's affordability, and increase our capability to provide quality core city services." -- Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert

Roger Reinert on Lester Park Golf Course: 'Let's vote against permanent closure, and keep the conversation going'

Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert, in a Facebook post on a City of Duluth administration's plan to shutter Lester Park Golf Course: "Today marks 91 years since the City of Duluth was gifted the gem that is Lester Park Golf Course. We heard about LPG a LOT

Roger Reinert, Prep Sports Notebook in the news

Another Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert post on Facebook: "To paraphrase Mark Twain, there are, 'Facts, Darned Facts, and Statistics.' Last week at a forum hosted by the Lake Superior Area Realtors I said that we had only built some 50 new homes over the past decade.

Reinert highlights 'DC-style attack lit' piece

A Roger Reinert Facebook post today: "Yep, I got it too. In case you were wondering what would happen with the money raised at that $6,000/person fundraiser in St. Paul. . . well, the answer arrived in your mailboxes yesterday. I’ve never seen DC-style attack lit used in

Quote Me, Howie: On downtown housing

Ordean Foundation Executive Director Don Ness, among other community leaders, on converting the Ordean Building to workforce housing and retail – "I’m very enthusiastic about the progress being made to convert additional properties from commercial office space into housing. It addresses several concerns – housing shortage, commercial vacancy rates, and

Publish It! More Roger Reinert Facebook posts and a campaign video

Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert's latest Facebook posts: "I spent last night doing a downtown Fire Hall visit, and a Rescue 1 ride-along, with the Duluth Fire Department. The experience underscored the courage, expertise and commitment these women and men have to our community. If you want

Publish It! Another Roger Reinert Facebook post

Another timely Facebook post today by mayoral candidate Roger Reinert: "Duluth! We are 51 days until the General Election, and the start of early voting is FRIDAY! We are SOOO close! I hope you are as excited as I am! This week I want to talk about endorsements. We&

Publish It! Roger Reinert's Facebook posts; Prep Sports Notebook

Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert on a DECC event honoring the 148th: "Congratulations to our own Air National Guard 148th Bulldogs! Was an honor to show my support by participating in their 75th Anniversary event. The program was filled with gratitude, history, and a sense of mission that comes

Publish It! Duluth mayoral candidate Reinert staying busy this weekend

A Roger Reinert for Mayor post on Facebook today: "We’ve got a BUSY weekend ahead, packed with a wide variety of community events. Another #everywhere #allthetime that I SO love about our big small town home! I can’t wait to see many of you out and about.

Quote Me, Howie: Larson, Reinert on today's first candidates forum

I reached out to Duluth mayoral candidates and Emily Larson and Roger Reinert to share their thoughts on today's first of eight public forums leading to the 2023 general election, which was held at The Garden Wedding & Events Center in historic Canal Park. Here's their

Publish It! Roger Reinert's Facebook post

"This past summer both Duluth Fire and Duluth Police chose to endorse our campaign for Mayor. I am grateful to the women and men of Duluth's public safety team, and grateful for their constant support. Recently, the third major union representing City employees, AFSCME Council 5 (Local

Quote Me, Howie: Nick Patronas on supporting Roger Reinert for mayor

Legendary Duluth businessman Nick Patronas on why he's supporting heavy-favorite Roger Reinert for mayor: "I am supporting Roger because he has a genuine heart for many things, and mostly for people. He's smart, kind, hardworking and is a proven builder of relationships. He is the

Photo of the Day; Prep Football Notebook

Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert fielded a question from an audience member during a major fundraiser for his campaign Monday night in Duluth. Prep Football Notebook Hermantown raced to a 38-0 halftime lead and coasted to a 41-7 victory over traditional rival Cloquet in a Northeast Red high school football

Quote Me, Howie: Roger Reinert; Reinert campaign event tonight

Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert on the possible closing of Lester Park Golf Course: "The current administration called the closure of Lester 'necessary'. I strongly disagree. First, much of the data cited for this 'necessary' decision came from 2019 – pre COVID. COVID turned the world

Publish It! A campaign event announcement from mayoral candidate Roger Reinert

Said Reinert: "Duluth! We are excited see you today at the Gary New Duluth Recreation Center from 5 pm-7 pm for a FUN, family-friendly campaign fundraiser! What can you expect? Hot dogs, chips, and beverages. Fun activities for the kiddos, and meaningful conversation for the adults! We welcome your

Publish It! Roger Reinert's Facebook posts on this weekend's Pride Festival

"I have had a long history of supporting our friends and family in the LGBTQIA2s+ community. One of the most emotional and personal speeches I ever gave while in the Minnesota Senate – perhaps the only one anyone actually remembers – occurred a little over 10 years ago when I spoke

Publish It! Roger Reinert's post on a proposed new Downtown Duluth library

"The past news cycle has been full of headlines about a proposed $72,000,000 investment in the Downtown Duluth Library. I want to be clear – I’m a fan of libraries. I lived in them as a kid both during the school year and over the summer. I

Reprint It! Roger Reinert's post on Facebook

"On Monday I spent time in Bayfront attending the 'Unity in Our Community' event organized by Duluth Public Schools. Being a better partner includes with ISD 709. It wasn't the best of weather, but it was still a really strong turnout! From arts and crafts

Reinert responds to proposed 2024 city budget

Reinert noted the 'Good News' budget includes three of the Five Big Issues his campaign has been highlighting since last spring: public safety in Downtown Duluth, streets, and affordable property taxes.

Larson presents 2024 city budget; candidate Reinert's response

“Securing the additional state LGA money is a gamechanger for Duluth. It, along with years of sound fiscal management before, through, and coming out of the pandemic, has put us in a position to make these critical investments.” -- Duluth Mayor Emily Larson

Reprint It! Reinert's Facebook post

It's a reminder: as a community, our commitment to ensuring high-quality childcare—accessible, affordable, and available—must never waver.

Quote Me, Howie: Roger Reinert, Lynn Marie Nephew, Janet Kennedy

"And, if you’re a renter you may not be paying that 56% increase directly – but you’re seeing it in the sharp increase in your rents." -- Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert

Reprint It! Reinert's Facebook post

A Facebook post by Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert: "Hello Duluth! Both long-time supporters, and also new ones! I know we’ve picked up a few more folks paying attention after our strong showing in the Primary. When people ask me why I’m running, what I’m about,

Reprint It! Roger Reinert's Facebook and YouTube posts

"In a world pushing for aggressive politics, we choose positivity over negativity, and constructive criticism over personal attacks." -- Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert

Minnesota NOW endorses Reinert for Duluth's next mayor

Mayoral candidate Roger Reinert received the endorsement of Minnesota NOW in the race to be Duluth’s next mayor. Minnesota NOW is a political action arm of the National Organization for Women. Minnesota NOW focuses its work on Constitutional equality, reproductive rights, economic equality, racial justice, LGBTQ+ issues, and freedom

Primary Election Tuesday

The 2023 City of Duluth municipal primary election is Tuesday, August 8. Early voting for the primary election is currently underway at City Hall and will be available as an option to voters through Monday, August 7. Early voting hours in the City Clerk’s Office at City Hall are

Quote Me: Roger Reinert

Roger Reinert, who's running for mayor of Duluth, in a Facebook post on the Lincoln Park and West Duluth shootings which took the life of a young man and injured another this week: "Yesterday around 1230pm I was having lunch in Lincoln Park with my sister and

Reinert releases final in series on Duluth's 'Big Five' issues

"If you’re a renter you may not be paying that 56% increase directly - but you’re seeing it in the sharp increase in your rents." -- Roger Reinert

Reinert tops pre-primary fundraising efforts

Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert was the top fundraiser for the reporting period covering January through last week’s pre-primary reporting deadline. Reinert also has the most cash on hand of any candidate. “This is 100% due to our wide base of support,” said Reinert. “From one end of our

Roger Reinert, St. Luke's, WLSSD in the News

Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert released the fourth in a series of five issue-focused videos today. In prior weeks Reinert addressed housing across all income levels, the importance of developing Duluth’s commercial tax base, and the condition of Duluth’s streets. This week he turned to Downtown Duluth. “Downtown

Roger Reinert, Emily Larson, City of Duluth in the news

Duluth Elections: Roger Reinert video focuses on streets Duluth mayoral candidate Roger Reinert released the third in a series of five issue-focused videos today. In prior weeks, Reinert discussed housing across all income levels, the importance of developing Duluth’s commercial tax base and this week dove into the condition

DNT endorses best-bets Larson, Reinert for mayoral primary

The Duluth News Tribune editorial board today endorsed Duluth mayoral candidates Emily Larson and Roger Reinert ahead of three other candidates in the Aug. 8 primary election. The Duluth Times invited both Reinert and Larson to comment on the DNT endorsement. Said Larson: " “I’m grateful to have this

Quote Me, Howie: Roger Reinert, Emily Larson on the Vision Northland project

"I've had an opportunity to take a sneak peak and am blown away. This facility will set the standard in our region for decades to come." -- Roger Reinert

Reinert, Larson release campaign videos

Duluth Mayoral candidate Roger Reinert released the second in a series of five issue-focused videos today. Last week he discussed housing across all income levels, and this week dove into the importance of developing Duluth’s commercial tax base. "Reinert argues, 'We have to work hard to give

Reinert begins video series

Mayoral candidate Roger Reinert rolled out the first in a series of five issue-focused videos today. “Our campaign has consistently talked about these ‘Big Five’ issues," said Reinert. "They are the direct result of the 1,000+ conversations we’ve had with Duluthians since our campaign launched last

Reinert kicks off summer Ice Cream Social series today

The Ice Cream Socials are intended as an opportunity for Duluthians to stop by, say hello, and chat about their hopes and concerns without having to try and schedule a meeting. There will be a total of three prior to the Primary on August 8th.

Quote Me, Howie: Fred Friedman, Roger Reinert

Retired public defender and Minnesota Duluth associate professor Fred Friedman on the May 25, 2020 death of George Floyd: "The videotaped murder of Mr. Floyd by an officer given training authority and witnessed but not stopped by three more junior officers changed Minneapolis forever. It verified the too often